Cost of Moving from UAE to Germany: Customs & Shipping

Published on June 12, 2024

The iconic Brandenburg Gate in Berlin, Germany, representing a move to Germany.

Introduction: Your Strategic Guide to Relocating from the UAE to Germany

Moving from the fast-paced, modern environment of the United Arab Emirates to the heart of Europe in Germany is a significant and exciting life change. Germany, known for its robust economy, rich culture, and high quality of life, is a top destination for professionals and families alike. However, a successful move hinges on careful financial planning and a clear understanding of the logistical process, especially German customs regulations.

This comprehensive guide is designed to be your go-to resource for budgeting a move from the UAE to Germany. We will provide a detailed breakdown of shipping costs, compare sea and air freight options, demystify the German customs process, and highlight other essential expenses to consider. With this information, you can plan your relocation to cities like Berlin, Munich, or Hamburg with confidence and avoid any costly surprises.

Primary Cost Driver: Volume and Method of Shipping

The most substantial portion of your moving budget will be allocated to shipping your household goods. The final price is determined by two key factors: the total volume of your belongings (measured in cubic meters, or cbm) and your chosen transport method—sea freight or air freight.

Sea Freight: The Economical Standard for International Moves

For most household relocations, sea freight is the most practical and cost-effective solution. It is ideal for shipping everything from a few pieces of furniture to the entire contents of a family villa. Transit from Jebel Ali Port in Dubai to major German ports like Hamburg or Bremerhaven typically takes 4 to 6 weeks.

You have two primary sea freight options:

1. Full Container Load (FCL)

With FCL, you lease an entire 20ft or 40ft container for your exclusive use. This is the best-value option for larger moves.

Who should use FCL?

  • Families moving the contents of a 3-bedroom home or larger. A 20ft container can generally accommodate this.
  • Individuals who want their goods to be isolated and handled less, as the container is sealed at your UAE residence and not opened until it reaches your new home in Germany (after customs inspection, if any).

Estimated Door-to-Door Costs (UAE to Germany):

  • 20ft Container (approx. 33 cbm): 16,000 - 24,000 AED
  • 40ft Container (approx. 67 cbm): 25,000 - 36,000 AED

2. Less than Container Load (LCL) / Groupage

If you aren't moving enough to fill a whole container, LCL (or groupage) is the perfect solution. Your belongings are crated and consolidated with other shipments bound for Germany. You only pay for the space your items occupy in the container.

Who should use LCL?

  • Individuals or couples in studios or 1-2 bedroom apartments.
  • People shipping only a selection of furniture and personal effects.

Estimated Door-to-Door Costs (Based on Volume):

  • 3 cubic meters (cbm): 6,000 - 9,500 AED
  • 5 cubic meters (cbm): 9,000 - 14,000 AED
  • 10 cubic meters (cbm): 13,000 - 20,000 AED

Pro Tip: Not sure about your volume? Use our free and easy Moving Volume Calculator to get an accurate estimate in minutes.

Air Freight: The Express Option for Essentials

Air freight is significantly faster than sea freight but also much more expensive. It is best reserved for small, time-sensitive shipments.

Who should use Air Freight?

  • Professionals needing office equipment or documents immediately.
  • Families with essential items for young children.
  • Anyone shipping a few crucial boxes ahead of the main sea shipment.

Estimated Door-to-Door Costs (UAE to Germany):

  • 100 kg (approx. 0.5-1 cbm): 6,000 - 9,000 AED
  • 250 kg (approx. 1.5-2 cbm): 12,000 - 18,000 AED

Cost & Time Comparison: Sea vs. Air Freight

Total Transit Time

  • Sea Freight: 6-8 Weeks (Door-to-Door)
  • Air Freight: 7-15 Days (Door-to-Door)

Cost

  • Sea Freight: Economical, based on volume
  • Air Freight: High, based on weight/volume

Best For

  • Sea Freight: Full household moves, larger volumes (>2 cbm)
  • Air Freight: Small, urgent shipments, essentials (<2 cbm)

Navigating German Customs: The Key to a Smooth Arrival

Germany, as part of the European Union, has specific regulations for importing household goods. Understanding these rules is crucial to ensure a duty-free import.

"Transfer of Residence" Relief

The most important concept is the "Transfer of Residence" relief. This allows you to import your used personal and household effects free of import duties and Value Added Tax (VAT). To qualify, you must meet these conditions:

  1. You have resided outside the EU for at least 12 consecutive months.
  2. You have owned and used the goods for at least 6 months prior to the move.
  3. You will not sell, lend, or dispose of the imported goods for at least 12 months after import.

Required Documents for German Customs:

Your moving company will guide you, but you should prepare the following documents:

  • Customs Form 0350: The official German application for duty-free importation of personal property.
  • Copy of Passport: For every member of the moving family.
  • "Anmeldung" (Proof of Registration): A certificate from the local German town hall (Bürgeramt) proving you have registered your new address. You must complete this registration before your shipment can be cleared.
  • Proof of Residence in the UAE: A document showing you have lived in the UAE for at least the past 12 months (e.g., a letter from your employer or a deregistration certificate from the UAE embassy/consulate).
  • Detailed Inventory List (Packing List): A comprehensive list of all items being shipped, prepared by your moving company.

Important: Do not ship new items, alcohol, or tobacco in your household goods shipment, as they will be subject to high taxes. For official information, refer to the German Customs (Zoll) website.


Other Potential Costs to Include in Your Budget

  • Comprehensive Moving Insurance: Your mover's liability is limited. "All-risk" transit insurance is essential for financial protection. Budget 2-4% of the total declared value of your goods for this.
  • Storage: If your new home isn't ready, you may need storage in Germany. This can cost 400-800 AED per month, depending on volume.
  • Difficult Access Fees: If your new German apartment is on a high floor with no elevator, or if a large moving truck cannot access the street, you may incur extra fees for shuttle services or additional labor.
  • Customs Inspection Fees: While not common for well-documented household moves, German customs can randomly select any shipment for physical inspection. If this happens, you are liable for the examination fees (1,000 - 3,000+ AED).

FAQs: Moving Your Life from UAE to Germany

1. Is it cheaper to ship my furniture or buy new in Germany? For good-quality furniture (e.g., from brands like West Elm, Crate & Barrel), it is almost always more cost-effective to ship it. Furniture in Germany, especially solid wood items, is expensive. For cheaper, flat-pack furniture (like from IKEA), it's often better to sell it in Dubai and buy new in Germany.

2. Can I move to Germany before my shipment arrives? Yes, you must move to Germany before your shipment arrives. You need to be physically present in the country and have completed your address registration ("Anmeldung") to be eligible for the duty-free import of your household goods.

3. What happens if I don't have my "Anmeldung" when the container arrives? Your shipment cannot be cleared through customs. It will be held in a bonded warehouse at the port, and you will be charged daily storage and demurrage fees until your paperwork is in order. This can become very expensive, so it's vital to register your address as soon as you arrive.

4. Can I ship my car from the UAE to Germany? Yes, but it is a complex and often costly process. The car must meet strict EU standards, and you will likely have to pay significant import duties and VAT. It is generally not recommended unless the car is a classic or has high sentimental value.

5. How far in advance should I book my moving company? For an international move to Germany, you should aim to book your mover 2-3 months in advance. This gives you ample time to get your documents in order, declutter your home, and secure a booking, especially during the busy summer moving season.

Conclusion: Your Next Chapter in Germany Awaits

Moving from the UAE to Germany is a major undertaking, but with a clear understanding of the costs, customs procedures, and logistics, it can be a smooth and exciting process. By planning ahead, choosing the right shipping method, and preparing your documentation diligently, you can avoid costly surprises and focus on starting your new life.

The best way to get a precise budget for your specific situation is to get a professional assessment from an experienced mover.

Ready to start planning your move to Germany? Request Your Free, No-Obligation Moving Quote from UAE Experts Today!

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