A Guide to Moving from UAE to Portugal
Published on August 15, 2024
Introduction: Your Move to Europe's Sunny West Coast
Moving from the United Arab Emirates to Portugal has become an increasingly popular choice for expatriates seeking a high quality of life, a pleasant climate, and a gateway to the European Union. From the historic charm of Lisbon and Porto to the beautiful beaches of the Algarve, Portugal offers a relaxed and culturally rich environment with a relatively affordable cost of living compared to other Western European nations. However, a successful move requires careful planning around Portugal's visa, shipping, and customs procedures.
This guide provides a comprehensive roadmap for UAE residents planning a relocation to Portugal. We will cover essential residency options, typical shipping costs, navigating EU customs, and practical advice for a smooth transition.
Part 1: Visas and Residency in Portugal
Securing your legal right to live in Portugal is your first and most critical task. As an EU member state, Portugal's policies differ for EU and non-EU citizens.
For EU/EEA/Swiss Citizens
Citizens from these countries have the right to live in Portugal. For stays over three months, they must apply for a Registration Certificate (Certificado de Registo) from their local council (Câmara Municipal).
For Non-EU Citizens
For those moving from the UAE, you must apply for a long-stay national visa from the Portuguese consulate in the UAE before you travel.
Popular Residency Visas:
- D7 Visa (Passive Income/Retirement Visa): This is one of the most popular routes. It's designed for non-EU citizens with a stable passive income (e.g., from pensions, property rentals, investments). You must prove you meet a minimum income threshold.
- D2 Visa (Entrepreneur/Business Visa): For individuals who wish to start a business or invest in an existing business in Portugal.
- Golden Visa: A fast-track residency program for those who make a significant capital investment in Portugal (e.g., in investment funds or real estate).
- Work Visa: Requires a job offer from a Portuguese employer who will typically assist with the application process.
- Digital Nomad Visa: A newer option for remote workers who are employed by a non-Portuguese company and meet a minimum monthly income requirement.
Key Step: Start your visa application process several months in advance. The documentation requirements are extensive, and processing times can be long. Always consult the official Portuguese immigration service (SEF/AIMA) website for the latest requirements.
Part 2: Shipping Your Belongings from UAE to Portugal
Sea freight is the most economical method for shipping household goods from the UAE to Portugal.
- Main Ports: Shipments typically arrive at the ports of Lisbon, Leixões (for Porto), or Sines.
- Transit Time: The door-to-door transit time for a sea shipment from the UAE to Portugal is generally 6 to 8 weeks.
- Shipping Options:
- LCL (Less than Container Load): For smaller moves, sharing container space is cost-effective.
- FCL (Full Container Load): An exclusive 20ft or 40ft container is more secure and better value for larger family moves.
Estimated Shipping Costs (UAE to Portugal)
Shared Container (LCL) - 5 cbm
- Estimated Cost: 9,000 - 14,000 AED
- Best For: Studio or 1-bedroom apartment.
20ft Full Container (FCL)
- Estimated Cost: 18,000 - 26,000 AED
- Best For: A full 2-3 bedroom home.
To get an instant estimate of your shipment volume, use our free Moving Volume Calculator.
Part 3: Navigating Portuguese Customs (Alfândega)
Portugal, as an EU member, allows for the duty-free importation of used household goods and personal effects under the "Transfer of Residence" relief scheme.
Key Conditions for Duty-Free Import:
- You are moving your primary residence from a non-EU country to Portugal.
- You have lived outside the EU for at least 12 consecutive months.
- You have owned and used the goods for at least 6 months prior to the move.
- The goods must not be sold or disposed of for 12 months after importation.
Essential Documents for Customs:
Your moving company will need a complete set of documents to clear your shipment.
- "Certificado de Bagagem" or "Declaração de Bagagem": A certificate obtained from the Portuguese consulate in the UAE before you move, declaring that you are transferring your residence and listing your goods. This is a highly important document.
- NIF (
Número de Identificação Fiscal): Your Portuguese tax identification number. This is essential for all transactions in Portugal. - Copy of your Passport and Portuguese Residence Visa/Permit.
- A detailed, valued, and signed inventory list (packing list).
- Proof of your new residence in Portugal (e.g., rental contract or property deed).
- Bill of Lading (from your mover).
FAQs: Moving from the UAE to Portugal
1. Is it expensive to live in Portugal? Compared to major UAE cities like Dubai, the cost of living in Portugal is generally considered lower. Groceries, dining out, and transportation are often more affordable. Rents in Lisbon and Porto have been rising but are still competitive compared to other major Western European capitals.
2. Can I bring my pet from the UAE to Portugal? Yes. Portugal follows the EU Pet Travel Scheme. Your pet will need to be microchipped, have a valid rabies vaccination (at least 21 days before travel), and an official EU health certificate issued by a government vet in the UAE.
3. Is it better to ship my car from the UAE? It is generally not recommended. Portugal has very high taxes (ISV - Imposto Sobre Veículos) on imported vehicles, which can often exceed the car's value. The process is complex and costly. It is almost always better to sell your car in the UAE and buy one in Portugal.
4. Do I need to speak Portuguese? While English is widely spoken in tourist areas and among the younger generation, learning Portuguese is essential for daily life, dealing with bureaucracy, and fully integrating into the culture.
Conclusion: A Well-Prepared Move to Portugal
A move to Portugal is an opportunity to embrace a rich European culture and a more relaxed pace of life. A successful relocation hinges on diligent preparation of your visa and customs paperwork. By partnering with an international mover experienced in the UAE-to-Portugal route, you can navigate the process smoothly and look forward to enjoying your new life.
Ready to start your move to Portugal?
Request a Free Moving Quote from UAE Experts Today! Our network of trusted partners can provide a detailed, no-obligation estimate for your relocation.