A Guide to Moving from UAE to Italy: Visas, Costs & Customs
Published on June 17, 2024

Introduction: Embrace "La Dolce Vita"
Moving from the fast-paced, cosmopolitan environment of the UAE to the historically rich and culturally vibrant nation of Italy is a life-changing decision. From the ancient wonders of Rome and the artistic treasures of Florence to the fashion capital of Milan and the stunning Amalfi Coast, Italy offers a lifestyle celebrated for its beauty, cuisine, and passion—"la dolce vita." However, transitioning to this new life requires careful navigation of Italy's unique logistical and bureaucratic landscape.
This guide is designed specifically for UAE residents planning a relocation to Italy. We will provide a clear, step-by-step path covering essential topics such as visas and residency, the costs of shipping your personal belongings, the intricacies of Italian customs, and practical advice for a smooth arrival and integration. With proper preparation, your move to Italy can be as seamless as it is exciting.
Part 1: Securing Your Right to Reside in Italy
Before you pack your bags, your first and most critical task is to secure the legal right to live in Italy. The process differs significantly depending on your citizenship.
For EU/EEA/Swiss Citizens
If you are a citizen of an EU/EEA country or Switzerland, you enjoy the right to freedom of movement. You do not need a visa to move to Italy. However, within 90 days of arriving, you must register your residency (iscrizione anagrafica) at the local town hall (anagrafe) of the municipality (comune) where you will be living.
For Non-EU Citizens
As a non-EU citizen moving from the UAE, you must apply for a National "D" Visa for a long-term stay (over 90 days) from the Italian Embassy or Consulate in the UAE before you travel to Spain.
Common Types of National Visas:
- Work Visa (Lavoro Subordinato): This requires a job offer from an Italian company. Your employer in Italy must first obtain a work permit (nulla osta al lavoro) for you from the immigration office (Sportello Unico per l'Immigrazione - SUI).
- Self-Employment Visa (Lavoro Autonomo): For freelancers or those wishing to start a business in Italy. This is a complex process requiring a detailed business plan and proof of financial resources.
- Elective Residency Visa (Residenza Elettiva): For individuals who can demonstrate a stable and substantial passive income (e.g., from pensions, property rentals, investments) and do not intend to work in Italy.
- Student Visa (Studio): For enrollment in a recognized Italian educational institution.
The Post-Arrival Process: The Permit to Stay Upon arriving in Italy with your National "D" Visa, you have 8 days to apply for your Permit to Stay (Permesso di Soggiorno). This is a mandatory step:
- Get the Kit: Pick up an application kit (a large envelope with forms) from a local post office (Poste Italiane) that has a "Sportello Amico" counter.
- Submit the Application: Complete the forms and return them to the post office. You will be given an appointment for fingerprinting at the local police headquarters (Questura).
- Attend the Questura Appointment: Attend your appointment to be fingerprinted and finalize your application.
Part 2: Shipping Your Belongings from the UAE to Italy
Shipping costs will be a major part of your moving budget. The price depends on the volume of your goods and your chosen shipping method.
Sea Freight: The Standard for Home Moves
Sea freight is the most cost-effective option for shipping furniture and household goods. The door-to-door transit time from the UAE to Italy is typically 6 to 8 weeks.
- Shared Container (LCL): Ideal for smaller moves (studio or 1-bedroom apartment). You share container space and only pay for the volume you use.
- Full Container (FCL): A 20ft or 40ft container for your exclusive use. This is more cost-effective for larger moves (2-3 bedroom homes or more) and offers greater security.
To learn more about the pros and cons, read our guide: Shared Container vs Full Container Shipping from UAE.
Air Freight: The Fast Option for Essentials
Air freight is much faster (7-15 days door-to-door) but also much more expensive. It's best used for a few boxes of essential items you need immediately.
Estimated Shipping Costs (UAE to Italy)
Shared Container (LCL) - 5 cbm
- Estimated Cost: 9,500 - 14,500 AED
- Best For: Studio or 1-bedroom apartment contents
Shared Container (LCL) - 10 cbm
- Estimated Cost: 16,000 - 22,000 AED
- Best For: 2-bedroom apartment with select items
20ft Full Container (FCL)
- Estimated Cost: 19,000 - 27,000 AED
- Best For: A full 2-3 bedroom home
40ft Full Container (FCL)
- Estimated Cost: 29,000 - 40,000 AED
- Best For: A large family home or a home plus a car
Air Freight (250 kg)
- Estimated Cost: 15,000 - 22,000 AED
- Best For: Urgent documents and essential items
Use our free Moving Volume Calculator to get an instant estimate of your shipment size.
Part 3: Clearing Italian Customs (Dogana)
You can import your used household goods into Italy free of import duties and VAT by claiming "Transfer of Residence" relief.
Conditions for Duty-Free Import:
- You must have lived outside the EU for at least 12 consecutive months.
- You must be moving your primary residence to Italy.
- You must have owned and used the goods for at least 6 months before the move.
- You must import your goods within 12 months of establishing residency in Italy.
Essential Documents for Italian Customs:
Clearing customs in Italy can be bureaucratic. Working with an experienced mover is crucial.
- "Codice Fiscale": Your unique Italian tax identification number. You can apply for this at the Italian Consulate in the UAE before you move, or at the local tax office (Agenzia delle Entrate) upon arrival. You will need this before your shipment can be cleared.
- Declaration of Residence: A certificate from your local Italian municipality (Comune) stating that you have applied for residency.
- A detailed inventory list (packing list): This must be in Italian, dated, and signed. It should list all items being imported. Your mover will assist with this.
- Copy of your Passport and Italian visa.
- "Dichiarazione Sostitutiva di Certificazione": A self-declaration form stating the details of your move, confirming you meet the transfer of residence conditions.
Note: The process can be complex. Your moving company's Italian partner will act as your customs broker and guide you through the specific requirements. For official information, refer to the Italian Customs Agency (Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli).
Part 4: Practical Advice for Your Italian Move
- Professional Packing and Insurance: The long sea journey necessitates professional packing to protect your items. This is also a prerequisite for "All-Risk" moving insurance, which is essential for financial protection. Learn more in our Moving Insurance Explained guide.
- Electronics: Italy uses the 230V standard and Type F/L plugs. Your electronics from the UAE will work, but you will need plug adapters.
- Learning Italian: While English is spoken in tourist hotspots, your quality of life and ability to handle administrative tasks will improve dramatically with knowledge of Spanish. Start learning the basics before you go.
FAQs: Moving from the UAE to Italy
1. Is it difficult for a foreigner to rent an apartment in Italy? It can be challenging. Landlords often prefer tenants with permanent employment contracts and may be hesitant to rent to newcomers without an Italian credit history. Using a reputable real estate agent (agente immobiliare) and being prepared to offer a larger security deposit (up to 3 months' rent) can help.
2. How do I get a "Codice Fiscale" (tax code)? You can apply for a Codice Fiscale at the Italian Consulate in the UAE before you move by providing your passport and birth certificate. Alternatively, you can get one from the Agenzia delle Entrate (tax office) in Italy upon arrival. It is a mandatory document for almost everything, including renting an apartment, opening a bank account, and clearing your shipment.
3. Can I bring my pet from the UAE to Italy? Yes. Italy is part of the EU Pet Travel Scheme. Your pet will need to be microchipped, have a valid rabies vaccination (at least 21 days before travel), and an official EU Health Certificate issued by a government-approved vet in the UAE shortly before your departure.
4. How does the healthcare system work in Italy? Italy has a national public health service, the Servizio Sanitario Nazionale (SSN), which provides universal coverage. Once you are a registered resident, you can register with the SSN to get your health card (Tessera Sanitaria) and access public healthcare.
5. Is it better to ship my furniture or buy new in Italy? If you have high-quality furniture, it is almost always more cost-effective to ship it. Furniture in Italy, especially well-made pieces, can be expensive. For cheaper, flat-pack furniture (like from IKEA), it is often easier to sell it in the UAE and buy new items in Italy.
Conclusion: Your Italian Adventure Begins
Relocating to Italy from the UAE is a journey that promises immense rewards in culture, history, and quality of life. The key to a successful transition is meticulous preparation. By understanding the visa process, planning your shipping and budget, and patiently working through the administrative steps, you can ensure a smooth transition. Engaging an experienced international mover who specializes in the UAE-to-Italy route will provide peace of mind and expert guidance every step of the way.
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