Welcome to the UAE: A Guide to Culture, Customs, and Your New Life
Published on January 15, 2025
Introduction: Your Adventure in the Emirates Begins
Welcome! The decision to move to the United Arab Emirates is the start of an incredible journey. Whether you're drawn by the futuristic skyline of Dubai or the cultural richness of Abu Dhabi, the UAE offers a unique blend of tradition and modernity, creating a vibrant, safe, and exceptionally high-quality living experience. As one of the world's most cosmopolitan countries, it's a place where people from over 200 nationalities live and work together.
A successful and happy life in the UAE is built on an appreciation for this unique cultural mix. While the Emirates are incredibly modern and welcoming to foreigners, it is a country deeply rooted in Islamic tradition. Understanding and respecting these local customs is not just a requirement; it's the key to unlocking a deeper, more meaningful connection with your new home.
This guide is designed to be your friendly introduction to the culture, customs, and practicalities of life in the UAE, ensuring your transition is as smooth and respectful as possible.
The Core of UAE Culture: Respect and Hospitality
At the heart of Emirati culture are the cherished values of Islam, which emphasize modesty, generosity, and strong family ties. This translates into a society that is polite, welcoming, and built on mutual respect.
Greetings
- A Warm Welcome: Greetings are important and often accompanied by a genuine smile. A simple "As-salamu alaykum" (Peace be upon you) will be warmly received, with the reply being "Wa alaykum as-salam" (And upon you, peace). However, a simple "Hello" is perfectly normal and widely used.
- Handshakes: When greeting an Emirati of the opposite sex, it is polite to wait for them to extend their hand first. A hand placed over the heart is a polite and respectful alternative to a handshake.
Dress Code: Modesty is Key
While you will see people from all over the world wearing various styles, respecting the local culture of modesty is paramount, especially in public places.
- General Rule: In places like malls, government buildings, or traditional souks, aim to cover your shoulders and knees. Avoid overly tight or revealing clothing.
- Religious Sites: When visiting a mosque, women will be required to cover their hair (a headscarf, or "shayla," is often provided), and both men and women must be fully covered from wrists to ankles.
- At the Resort, On the Beach: Swimwear is perfectly acceptable at hotel pools and private beaches. However, be sure to cover up when walking through hotel lobbies or other public areas.
Daily Life: Housing, Bills, and Food
Housing: Villa vs. Apartment
Your choice between a villa and an apartment will define your lifestyle.
- Apartments: Predominant in bustling areas like Dubai Marina, Downtown, or Al Reem Island in Abu Dhabi. They offer convenience, security, and amenities like pools and gyms. Great for singles, couples, and small families.
- Villas: Found in quieter, suburban communities like Arabian Ranches, Jumeirah, or Khalifa City. Villas offer more space, private gardens, and a community feel, making them ideal for families with children and pets.
Cost of Living and Bills
- Rent: This will be your biggest expense. It's typically paid annually with 1-4 cheques, although monthly payments are becoming more common.
- Utilities (DEWA/ADDC): Your bill for water, electricity, and housing fees ("Baladiya") will vary based on consumption and property size. A/C usage in the summer is the biggest factor. For a couple in a 3-bed villa, expect bills to range from 1,500-3,000+ AED per month, depending on the season.
- Food & Groceries: Supermarkets like Carrefour, Spinneys, and Waitrose offer everything you know from home, alongside local and regional products. A weekly shop for a couple can range from 400-800 AED.
- Eating Out: The UAE is a food lover's paradise. You can enjoy a delicious meal at a cheap-and-cheerful cafeteria for 30 AED or indulge in world-class fine dining for thousands. A mid-range restaurant meal for two typically costs 200-400 AED.
Relocating with Pets
Bringing your furry family members to the UAE is a common but complex process that requires significant advance planning.
- Professional Service is Key: Due to strict import regulations, using a professional pet relocation company is highly recommended. They manage the required vaccinations, microchipping, import permits, and airline bookings.
- Finding a Pet-Friendly Home: As mentioned, villas with gardens are the preferred choice for pet owners. Many apartment buildings also allow pets, but you must check the building management rules beforehand.
- For a detailed breakdown, read our Tips for a Smooth Move with Pets.
Driving and Transportation in the UAE
While Dubai has excellent public transport, owning a car provides the most flexibility, especially if you live in a villa community or want to explore other Emirates.
Getting a Driver's License
The process for getting a UAE driver's license depends on which country your current license is from.
- "Golden List" Countries: If you hold a license from one of the ~40 approved countries (including most of the GCC, UK, USA, Canada, Australia, and many EU nations), the process is simple. You can convert your license directly.
- Other Countries: If your license is not from an approved country, you will need to take driving lessons and pass a driving test.
Buying a Car
The car market in the UAE is robust, with options for every budget. You can buy new from a dealer or used from certified pre-owned programs or directly from sellers on platforms like Dubizzle. You will need your Emirates ID, driver's license, and valid car insurance.
FAQs: Living in the UAE
1. Is it safe for a single woman to move to the UAE? Yes, absolutely. The UAE is extremely safe for women. The culture is respectful, and harassment is rare and taken very seriously by the authorities.
2. Do I need to learn Arabic? While learning a few basic Arabic phrases is a sign of respect and will be appreciated, it is not essential for daily life. English is the de facto language of business and is spoken almost everywhere.
3. What is the attitude towards other religions? The UAE's official policy is one of religious tolerance. While Islam is the state religion, you will find churches, temples, and gurdwaras, and people are free to practice their own faith respectfully.
4. What's the best thing about living in the UAE? Many expats would point to the incredible safety, the "can-do" attitude, the tax-free salary, the year-round sunshine, and the amazing travel opportunities, with Dubai being a global travel hub.
Conclusion: A Rewarding Experience Awaits
Moving to the UAE is more than just a change of address; it's an opportunity to experience a unique and dynamic part of the world. By embracing the local culture with an open mind and a respectful attitude, you will find the UAE to be an incredibly welcoming, safe, and rewarding place to call home.
Ready to start your move to the UAE?